Until Now
Cosmology

The first galaxies assemble

Stars stop forming alone and start gathering into the structures that still organise the universe.

When
Known to
± 50 million years
Era
First Light, Stelliferous

Clumps of dark matter draw in gas and the first stellar systems take shape — small, irregular and intensely star-forming, nothing like the ordered spirals of today. They grow by merging with one another, a process that continues for billions of years. Every galaxy now visible is descended from these fragments.

Just before

Just after