Until Now
Cosmology

The Milky Way grows its bar

The galaxy's centre stretches into a rotating bar of stars, reshaping everything that orbits it.

When
Known to
± 2 billion years
Era
Enrichment, Stelliferous

A bar forms across the Milky Way's core, a self-sustaining structure that funnels gas inward and drives stars to migrate far from where they were born — including, quite possibly, the Sun. Dating it is contested: stellar-migration and metal-rich-star analyses point to 8–10 billion years ago, while some dynamical models argue for far more recently. The uncertainty here is real rather than a rounding.

Just before

Just after