Until Now
BiologyEnvironmentGeology

Life in lakes and rivers

Freshwater eukaryotes live on land surfaces in Scotland 1.2 billion years ago.

When
Known to
± 50 million years
Era
Mesoproterozoic, Proterozoic

The Torridonian sequence of north-west Scotland preserves non-marine sediments with abundant microfossils, including eukaryotes, deposited in lakes and river systems. It is among the earliest strong evidence for complex life away from the sea, and for microbial soil crusts stabilising land surfaces. Continents were not the sterile deserts they are often pictured as by this stage.

Just before

Just after