Until Now
Cosmology

Quasar J0313-1806

A black hole 1.6 billion times the Sun's mass, fully grown when the universe was 5% of its age.

When
Known to
± 10 million years
Era
Reionisation, Stelliferous

The earliest known quasar, seen 670 million years after the Big Bang, outshines the Milky Way a thousand times over and is driving an outflow of gas at a fifth of the speed of light. Its black hole is too massive to have grown from a stellar remnant even at the theoretical maximum accretion rate, which forces its seed to have been enormous from the start.

Just before

Just after