Until Now
Biology

Our line and the Neanderthal line separate

The population ancestral to modern humans splits from the one ancestral to Neanderthals and Denisovans.

When
Duration
150 thousand years
Known to
± 100 thousand years
Era
Middle Pleistocene, Quaternary

Genomic estimates place the divergence between the modern human lineage and the Neanderthal-Denisovan lineage somewhere between roughly 750,000 and 550,000 years ago, though dental morphology has been used to argue for a considerably earlier date. After the split the two lineages evolve on different continents — ours in Africa, theirs in Eurasia — for hundreds of thousands of years, before meeting again and interbreeding.

Just before

Just after