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CivilisationArt & CultureDisaster

Liangzhu

A jade-working society in the Yangtze delta builds a dam system and then drowns.

When
Duration
1 thousand years
Known to
± 100 years
Era
Bronze Age, Holocene

Liangzhu, from around 3300 BCE, produces enormous quantities of finely worked jade — cong tubes and bi discs whose manufacture without metal tools remains partly unexplained — inside a walled city with a hydraulic system of dams and levees far larger than anything contemporary. It ends abruptly around 2300 BCE, and sediment studies point to catastrophic flooding, possibly linked to the same 4.2 kiloyear climate anomaly seen across Eurasia.

Just before

Just after