Until Now
Biology

Dickinsonia is confirmed an animal

Cholesterol extracted from a 558-million-year-old fossil settles a fifty-year argument.

When
Known to
± 3 million years
Era
Neoproterozoic, Proterozoic

Dickinsonia, a ribbed oval up to 1.4 metres long, was variously classified as a fungus, a lichen, a giant protist or an animal. In 2018 researchers recovered cholesteroids — a molecular hallmark of animals — from exceptionally preserved specimens, establishing it as one of the oldest confirmed macroscopic animals. It grew by adding segments at one end and appears to have fed by absorbing microbial mat through its underside.

Just before

Just after