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MigrationTechnologyBiology

Humans push into the Arctic

Hunters occupy the Yana River at 71 degrees north during a glacial period.

When
Duration
2 thousand years
Known to
± 2 thousand years
Era
Late Pleistocene, Quaternary

The Yana Rhinoceros Horn Site in northeastern Siberia, dated to about 32,000 years ago, sits well above the Arctic Circle and contains thousands of artefacts including mammoth ivory, worked rhinoceros horn and beads. Surviving there requires tailored clothing, reliable fire, storage and shelter. Genomes from Yana represent an Ancient North Siberian population that contributes to both later Siberians and the ancestors of Native Americans.

Just before

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