Until Now
Biology

Camels appear in North America

The camel family originates on the plains of Wyoming, not in any desert.

When
Duration
5 million years
Known to
± 2 million years
Era
Eocene, Cenozoic

Protylopus, a rabbit-sized four-toed browser from the middle Eocene of North America, is the earliest known camelid. The entire subsequent history of the family plays out on that continent — including giraffe-necked forms and giants over three metres tall — before some lineages cross the Bering land bridge into Asia and others the Panama isthmus into South America, becoming the llamas and vicunas. Camels then go extinct in their homeland at the end of the Pleistocene, leaving the misleading impression that they are an Old World animal.

Just before

Just after