Until Now
Biology

Argentavis, the largest flying bird

A condor relative with a seven-metre wingspan soars over the Argentine pampas.

When
Duration
667 thousand years
Known to
± 500 thousand years
Era
Miocene, Cenozoic

Argentavis magnificens has a wingspan around seven metres and a mass estimated at 70 kilograms, at or beyond the theoretical limit for powered flight. Aerodynamic modelling suggests it could not take off by flapping from level ground and relied on slope winds and thermals, soaring like a glider with an extremely low sink rate. It was probably primarily a scavenger, which suits an animal that can cover enormous distances cheaply but cannot manoeuvre well.

Just before

Just after